Erdenet is one of Mongolia's largest cities, located in the northern part of the country. It is the capital of Orkhon Province and is situated approximately 370 kilometers (230 miles) northwest of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia.
Erdenet was founded in 1974 as a result of joint Soviet-Mongolian exploration efforts in the 1960s, which discovered substantial copper and molybdenum deposits. The city is best known for the Mining Corporation, one of the largest copper mines in the world. The mine plays a crucial role in Mongolia's economy, produces a significant amount of Mongolia's copper and molybdenum contributing significantly to the country's GDP and employment. Erdenet is connected by road and rail to Ulaanbaatar and other parts of Mongolia.
The city has a diverse population, including Mongolians and expatriates working in the mining industry. Erdenet offers a relatively high standard of living compared to other parts of Mongolia, thanks to the economic benefits of the mining industry. Residents have access to various amenities, including shopping centers, recreational facilities, and cultural activities.